Fly Fishing & Trekking in Gabon west Africa

It will be dark soon, can you handle what's coming?
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Photo: Dylan Rose

"Hi DimeBrite, this is Dylan. I don't suppose you want to got to Africa with me to chase monster tarpon from the beach and then track gorillas in the jungle with pygmy trackers at the end of the month?"
I read the text and thought Gabon. "Sette Cama?"
"Yeah, this just came up on Friday and just starting the planning process. I'm going to go for sure."

I knew about it from fishing articles, but never thought I would find a trusted fishing partner who would do that kind of tough trip. Now a figure from my Avid Angling past was going. "Yeah, I'll go." Just say yes and figure out the details later, we would leave in less than 6 weeks.

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My wife sounded concerned when I explained the trip plan. "You never mentioned Gabon before. Are there bugs, is it hot?"
"Just a few mosquitos and flies, no big deal."
I had just gotten my yellow fever shot, typhoid fever shot, anti-malarial pills, and antibiotics. I pulled out my old mosquito net and sprayed an entire bottle of permethrin on shirts, pants, and socks. Toss it all into the travel bag along with extra fly lines for the 9, 10, and 12 weights (floating, intermediate, and fast sinking). Oh, and the stripping basket and rain coat too!

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Walking down the beach at Libreville, Gabon we enjoyed the African sunset enroute to meeting Rob Scott of Africa Waters. Rob welcomed us at the Tropicana along with his two trusted guides, Ewan and Teddy, and an enthusiastic English adventuress just finishing up her long trek in Gabon. Rob explained that the Gabonese people and leadership have a strong cultural belief in staying connected with nature, which has enabled the nationwide protection of wildlife and fisheries. In 2002, the government established 13 national parks to promote ecotourism and protect its natural resources. Later I came to fully appreciate the complex logistics that Rob has carefully put into place to make his fishing operation here successful. His optimism, charisma, connections, and energy are essential to his endeavors across Africa. “We figured out the tides that work best for fly fishing here” he said while nodding at the crescent moon over my shoulder. “Now we need the rainy season to begin to get some fresh water moving out of the lagoon”.

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In the morning, we met the other four anglers and caught our air transport out of Libreville. A pair of French ex-military pilots took us on a hair raising ride over the coastal jungles and lagoons before executing a corkscrew landing at the petroleum settlement of Gamba. Pipelines, fuel tanks, and red dirt roads are the sum of civilization at Gamba. An old truck drove us and our food stocks to the marina on the southwest corner of the huge Ndogo lagoon system. A heavy green fiberglass boat would be our transport into the heart of the lagoon, taking us north to Sette Cama (population 30 on a busy day).

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The sleepy village of Sette Cama is just south of the boundary with pristine Loanga National Park. The surf of the Atlantic Ocean is on the west side of town and the endless dark tannic waters of the Ndogo Lagoon are on the east side. Its people mainly fish and work in the ecotourism business. The golden sand beaches are wild, and you can hike them north or south for many miles without seeing another person or settlement. It is true wilderness, spoiled only by some plastic debris washing up from the Congo River to the south.

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Photo: Dylan Rose

Home base was a rustic but sturdy series of huts with a main lodge for us to gather for meals, preparing our gear, and discuss fishing plans. Arriving here was the death of sleep. Already severely jet lagged, I never slept more than 3 hours at a time at Sette Cama. We took two short naps during the day when fishing died under the equatorial sun. Late at night after long evening fishing sessions we crawled into bed for a short rest before waking for a pre-dawn start.

The guides' orientation was short and simple. "Don't ever wade above your knees", the Zambezi sharks (bull sharks) are numerous and feed aggressively in the surf zone. "Forest elephants come into camp at night and early mornings, they can be very aggressive so wear your head lamps". We all had 1200 lumen head lamps on us when the sun was down, and especially for the night fishing in the surf zone. "If you have to choose between a charging bull elephant and the Zambezi sharks, take your chances in the water with the sharks. The elephant is certain death." Other than that, we rigged the 9 weights with 40 or 50 pound straight fluoro leaders and the 12 weights with 100 pound straight fluoro leaders. I used two 9 weights in the boat for morning sessions, one with a floating line and the other with an intermediate shooting head line; flies were large Clousers, EP baitfish, or smaller brush flies. At night I fished two 12 weights, one with a full sink intermediate line and the other with a fast sink tip line. Flies were bulky mullet imitations 6-7 inches long, tied on super strong Gamakatsu SL15-2H hooks 3/0 or 4/0. All my reels had very strong drags and either 60 or 80 pound gel-spun backing.

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Photo: Dylan Rose

Our first practice session was a short trip out to the mouth of the lagoon where it empties into the surf zone. Arriving before sunset allowed us to study the surroundings before the real fishing began during darkness. The inside corner of the lagoon on the south shore was usually gentler waters, with water moving in or out depending upon the tide. A sandy shelf formed at the wave line at our feet, and the guides warned us "Never step over the edge". Packs of longfin crevalle jacks occasionally moved through near the beach feeding on baitfish. My first fish in Africa was a hard fighting longfin jack that evening. Guinean barracuda explosively jumped in the lagoon channel as they fed on the congregating mullet. A five foot blacktip shark shot up into the air and landed with a crash right next to the beach. But the tarpon always stayed away during sunlight. Looking across at the north shore as I stripped flies I watched for elephants, hippos or monkeys hidden in the thick forest to reveal themselves.

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Photo: Dylan Rose

The surf zone was intimidating to fly fish. Wave sets were big and violent, casting a fly had to be timed carefully to keep in the feeding zone. Other guests quickly put down the fly rods and used surf casting rods to present big barrel poppers or swim baits. Several times I saw large Zambezi sharks zipping past the shallow silty foam line in front of me. It was unnerving as hell. Any fish hooked here needed to be fought hard and landed with caution. I pulled out my head lamp as the remnants of sunlight dimmed behind thick dark clouds on the horizon. I felt like Riddick grimly waiting to face the horrors the twilight would bring. Night came fast and was beyond dark. We had to cast with head lamps off, using faint blue bioluminescence and sounds of crashing fish to direct casts. You felt very alone at night, even if another angler was only 100 feet away, you couldn't see them unless a light was turned on to remove a line tangle or tie on a new fly. It was just you and your casts, retrieving while listening for packs of predatory fish that ghosted into the lagoon to feed. Sneaker waves coming in behind you pushed your legs closer to the forbidden deep ledge. Don't nod off, stay alert! After a couple of hours the guides called it. "Okay guys, the big fish just aren't showing up on this tide tonight. Let's get some sleep and hit the lagoon early in the morning." Motoring back to Sette Cama, I marveled at how the Gabonese boatmen navigated the winding channel in darkness without GPS. To fish successfully here, we would also just need to function well at night.

To be continued... Lagoon Fish
 
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DimeBrite

Saltwater fly fisherman
Part 4: Trekking through Loango National Park

The fishing in Sette Cama had come to an end after a week, and I was satisfied that we fished it well. The tides wouldn't be ideal again for another two weeks, and some serious rain needed to fall on Gabon to get the fresh water flush the lagoon system needed. Apart from the excellent fishing, we enjoyed a peek at the wildlife and saw a huge number of stunning birds. Bringing along my hunting binoculars was a big bonus. As you have noticed, Dylan is a very talented photographer. His photos helped me to appreciate the wildlife in Gabon far more than if I only saw it from a distance with the naked eye or through binoculars. I'm shamelessly posting his photos, because I know they will encourage others to visit this part of Africa.
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Four of us would not be going home yet, and would explore Loango National Park to the north of Sette Cama. We hopped into the boat and motored through the lagoon and up a river channel to the tiny village of Sounga. At Sounga we met several local men who would carry our bags for us on our forest hike. Ewan would join us on the 18 kilometer hike and serve as translator and nature guide. Sounga was a grim place with a few simple huts and small fishing boats. Its jungle boundary was surrounded by ropes strung with noisy cans to serve as a forest elephant alarm. The hike was mostly through second growth jungle, and parts of the trail had been a dirt road in decades past. The trees were alive with families of red-capped mangabeys and moustached monkeys leaping in the tree branches. The forest floor was active with huge black and brown millipedes and long columns of biting army ants streaming along the trail. Fresh tracks of red river hog and forest elephant were very common. The porters were very concerned about forest elephants, and in places where sign was fresh we were rushed along the path. Ewan pointed out a rotted log with the claw marks of feeding pangolin. He was also looking for signs of snakes, his passion outside of fishing. On his return hike, he captured an African forest cobra out of its den (super dangerous). About 8 kilometers into the hike we met rangers and staff from Loango National Park, who would escort us the rest of the way to Akaka. These guys enforced a quick pace, and our calm nature walk became a jungle 10K race. We saw the blur of a big sitatunga buck, but no time to pause for a photo. We forged ahead relentlessly, reaching a series of grassy clearings with ancient rusted cars and rotted buildings. A little further we came to the steep banks of a muddy river where a sturdy white boat was waiting. "What is this place?" we were all wondering. "The Rembo Bongo river" said someone. My map indicated this was the upper Rembo Ngové river. No matter, the good news was the rest of the way we traveled by boat to the Akaka camp. We waved goodbye to Ewan and the men of Sette Cama and began the river journey.

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The slow boat ride down the Rembo Ngové is the perfect way to see Loango National Park. The bird life along the river was really astonishing. One of the anglers, Rupert, educated us on the various species with enthusiasm. He was a dedicated bird watcher, and was thrilled each time we identified a new species. Gabon has over 700 known bird species, it is a birder's paradise. My favorite African bird species is the Malachite Kingfisher, or maybe the Rosy Bee Eater. We spotted many slender-snouted crocodiles in the river and on the banks, as well as the occasional group of hippos. I'm fairly certain we saw an African manatee floating on the surface too. Forest elephants and sitatunga came out into open grassy areas to feed in the evening. Our new primary guide was a Ulrich, a robust man who loved showing off the natural wonders of Loango. This area was completely unspoiled and dense with wildlife. We all felt like we were in true wilderness.


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Photo: Dylan Rose

By the time we made it to the Akaka jungle camp, we were exhausted. I had low expectations, but this place was quite comfortable. We each had our own tent, and after dinner the fires were lit to heat water tanks for a shower. Even better we could sleep for at least 8 hours! In the morning we would leave to visit the Gorilla research camp at Yatouga.

Almost the final chapter... Tracking gorillas at Yatouga
 
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Merle

Roy’s cousin
Forum Supporter
Thread of the year for sure!
 

DimeBrite

Saltwater fly fisherman
Looks like Dylan is having fun hope they offer this as a trip in the future.
Fly Water Travel is booking trips to Gabon now. I believe the first open dates are for late December 2022 - early January 2023 (rainy season). The price is far less than most fly fishing destinations.

I think I read "The fly line snapped" Three times.
Are you referring to leader or actual fly line?

If fly lines, how many did you bring knowing this was going to happen?!
Two of my 12 weight fly lines broke on a very big Cubera and tarpon. The big Cubera I landed heavily damaged one of my 9 weight fly lines. I came close to breaking rods a few times, but thankfully all came home intact.
I brought at least 10 fly lines on this trip. Each session I would fish two rods and had extra reels/fly lines in my sling pack just in case of failure.

Dime - such a great thread, I'm sure many of us are anxiously awaiting your next chapter. Amazing. Thank you very much for so generously sharing such an amazing experience.
I'm stoked to see all the interest in fly fishing Africa. Gabon is an amazing fishery and place in general, I hope I can return and keep exploring. At the moment my wife is a little grumpy with me...

Cool story, did you eat the threadfin? In Hawaii those are moi and great eating.
We ate a couple longfin jacks and one Senegalese kob. I hear that threadfin taste great though. Threadfin are definitely strong fighters.
 

Canuck from Kansas

Aimlessly wondering through life
Forum Supporter
Amazing trip and report - the writing is wonderfully descriptive. The care you took shows your appreciation for your adventure.

cheers
 

jasmillo

}=)))*>
Forum Supporter
Highly anticipating the gorilla portion of this. I can probably get my wife to agree to this trip if gorilla viewing/photography is an option :).

She’ll tolerate pretty much anything if there is a shot at photographing bears or any type of primate (sans humans).
 

Jim F.

Still a Genuine Montana Fossil
Thank you so much for sharing this dream adventure.
 

Kenneth Yong

Fishy Spam
Forum Supporter
Part One was already Golden Buzzer. The rest was like winning the 100m race at the Olympics in 8.8s whilst beating Usain Bolt.

In the past I'd traveled to several sub-Saharan countries for work and pleasure. Gabon is now #1 for next African country to visit, how can you not want to go somewhere where the "Swim at own risk" notice has pictograms of a shark, a crocodile and a hippo?!

Part Four is eagerly awaited.

Thanks once again for sharing,
Kenneth
 

DimeBrite

Saltwater fly fisherman
Part 5: Lowland Gorillas of Loango

Akaka camp was hard to leave so soon, I would have been happy to stay there for another couple of days. In the morning we had time for some bird watching from the boat, which never disappointed. Then we loaded up the bags again and traveled further down the Rembo Ngové river towards the lowland gorilla research camp somewhere up north.
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The river gradually changed from open swampy areas of grasses and papyruses to a narrower channel lined with thick palms and tropical hardwoods. The tsetse flies on the Rembo Ngové were swarming and relentless. I felt pity for the hippos, forest elephants, buffalo, and sitatunga that are plagued by them throughout the day. The jungle tightening in around the boat placed me in the character Charles Marlow's world as he approached the river station of the unsound Mr. Kurtz. But aside from the annoying flies, there would be no horrors. The river finally emptied out into another massive lagoon system, the Lagune Iguéla. We hit full throttle and motored northwest to research outpost of Yatouga.
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Yatouga, the Loango Gorilla Research Project. A young primate researcher named Solene greeted us at the dock with a surgical mask and hand sanitizers for everyone. She seemed more comfortable in the presence of the gorillas than chatting with tourists dressed up in fly fishing outfits. All of us swabbed our noses for the mandatory COVID antigen test and were all smiles with negative results. Solene spoke into her two-way radio and confirmed the gorillas were within hiking range. Her orientation speech was strict. The mask stays on always, no spitting or sneezing, keep a 7 meter distance from the gorillas, avoid excess noise, limit direct eye contact if the gorillas are agitated, avoid raising your arms above your head, and no camera flashes. Kamaya, the silverback, can be aggressive but don't run if he bluff charges. She clearly had an incident or two with Kamaya in the past. We explored the camp while waiting for our guides to arrive. I was fascinated by the menagerie of skulls on display: forest elephant, forest buffalo, sitatunga, turtles, crocodiles, gorillas, chimps, and monkeys. The one horror of Yatouga was its open pit toilet, the most foul and asphyxiating thing I ever hope to encounter. Our trackers arrived and we departed along with Solene into the jungle. I really enjoyed the walks in the jungle. The air is rich in oxygen and the soil has a pleasant peppery odor. We traveled about 6 kilometers until reaching a series of swampy ravines. "Be very careful here, our last tourists had problems falling into the mud." Then we hiked off the main path up a series of hillsides. Broken branches the husks of eaten fruit appeared. The ground now had scat I had never seen before. Then I noticed two park guides calmly sitting next to a massive gorilla. It was the silverback, Kamaya.
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Two of the park rangers departed as we arrived. The number of humans could never be greater than the number of gorillas. We silently approached Kamaya and watched him relax. He was aware of our presence, but not bothered by it in the least. Kamaya is the silverback of the Atananga group of lowland gorillas, which were habituated to the presence of human researchers several years earlier. What an impressive, powerful animal! I was struck by his calmness and his playful posture. The lowland gorillas in Gabon live wild in the forests, most groups scarcely aware of the existence of humans. Below Kamaya was an open swampy area, where we could hear the rest of his family feeding. With the beating of chests, some howls, and shaking of branches they announced their approach. Within minutes the adult females and sub-adults gathered around Kamaya. A tiny infant gorilla and a toddler were carried by their mothers. Again, I was amazed by how tolerant they were of us standing there watching from 30 feet away. Soon the parents reclined to nap, while the young ones exercised their muscles by climbing small trees.

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Dylan's photos say it all. We quietly watched a family of gorillas relaxing and playing. All was at peace. It will always be one of my most special encounters in nature. Our one hour time limit with the gorillas passed like minutes. We had to follow the rules and leave them. On the hike back to the research camp we were mostly silent. While very thrilled to see gorillas in the wild so close, I almost felt guilty like some great apes voyeur. We returned to Yatouga camp and chatted a few minutes with Solene. The scientists were also making contact with Evoto, a second family of gorillas living in the area. The Evoto gorilla encounters were far less predictable, as it was still early in the habituation process. These were definitely off limits to tourists. Our visit was a tiny glimpse of life in the equatorial forest. The Loango park rangers who can travel freely throughout the jungle must have incredible experiences to share. I'm so grateful that Gabon and other African countries have set aside protected national parks and reserves for gorillas and all the wildlife within their borders.

Back at the boat we were greeted with Regab beer tall boys. We drank a toast to the gorilla project staff and motored north up the Lagune Iguéla into an approaching storm. I don't remember much about this journey besides waves, violent shaking, wind, and rain coming down like ice picks. I regretted drinking the beer and my kidneys were hurting. Finally the storm eased up. We had traveled nearly two hours up the lagoon and were now seeing more human settlements, ecotourism resorts. At last, we motored up to a dock below a steep flight of stairs. A tall slender Frenchman named Mathieu greeted us, "Welcome to N'dola Beach Camp! Please help yourself up to the bar."


The Final Chapter - N'dola Safari
 
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